Nyungwe Rainforest National Park– Discover Rwanda’s Pristine Jungle
Introduction

Located in the mountainous southwest of Rwanda, Nyungwe Rainforest National Park is one of Africa’s oldest and most biologically rich tropical rainforests. Covering over 1,000 square kilometers, Nyungwe is a biodiversity hotspot, home to over 13 species of primates, more than 300 bird species, and a dense network of hiking trails weaving through ancient trees, waterfalls, and mountain ridges.
Unlike any other park in Rwanda, Nyungwe offers immersive nature experiences: from chimpanzee tracking and canopy walks to birding and eco-lodging. Whether you’re a wildlife enthusiast, hiker, photographer, or conservation traveler, Nyungwe National Park is a must-visit destination.
A Natural Wonder in the Heart of Africa
Nyungwe Rainforest is one of the few remaining montane rainforests in Central Africa. It sits at an elevation between 1,600 and 2,950 meters, providing a cool, misty atmosphere throughout the year. Its strategic location also marks the continental divide between the Congo and Nile basins—making it the source of Africa’s greatest river.

The park is not only a biological treasure but also holds cultural and ecological significance. It’s a protected area under the Rwanda Development Board and African Parks, ensuring sustainable conservation and responsible tourism.
What to See and Do in Nyungwe National Park
1. Chimpanzee Tracking
Nyungwe is best known for its chimpanzee population. Visitors can join guided treks early in the morning to observe these intelligent primates in their natural habitat. The chimps are often active, social, and vocal—making this one of Rwanda’s most memorable wildlife encounters.
- Permit: $90 per person
- Location: Cyamudongo and Uwinka sectors
- Duration: 2–5 hours (depending on chimpanzee location)
2. Canopy Walk Experience
This is one of Nyungwe’s signature attractions. Suspended 50 meters above the forest floor, the canopy walkway offers breathtaking views over the rainforest and is perfect for birdwatching and photography.
- Length: 160 meters long
- Duration: 1.5–2 hours (roundtrip guided hike)
- Fee: $60 per person
3. Hiking Trails
With over 130 kilometers of hiking trails, Nyungwe is a hiker’s paradise. Trails vary in difficulty and length, leading to waterfalls, ridges, swamps, and panoramic viewpoints. Popular routes include:
- Igishigishigi Trail (short and scenic)
- Isumo Trail (waterfalls)
- Kamiranzovu Marsh Trail (birding and botany)
4. Birdwatching
Nyungwe hosts over 300 bird species, 29 of which are Albertine Rift endemics. Rare sightings include the Great Blue Turaco, Rwenzori Batis, and Red-collared Mountain Babbler—making the park a top birding destination in East Africa.
5. Monkey Watching and Colobus Trekking
The park is also home to large troops of Angola colobus monkeys (up to 300 individuals), L’Hoest’s monkeys, and blue monkeys. Guided treks are available to track and observe these playful primates.
Getting to Nyungwe National Park
- Distance from Kigali: Approximately 220 km (5–6 hours by car)
- Nearest Towns: Huye (Butare) or Rusizi (Cyangugu) near Lake Kivu
- Transport Option: Rent a 4×4 vehicle from Car Rentals Kigali for a comfortable and flexible self-drive experience, or request a driver-guide to enhance your journey.
Best Time to Visit Nyungwe National Park
- Dry Seasons (best for hiking and trekking): June–September & December–February
- Rainy Seasons (lush and green): March–May & October–November
The forest remains accessible year-round, but trails can be slippery during the rains—so good hiking boots and waterproof gear are essential.
Accommodation Options Near Nyungwe National Park
From luxury eco-lodges to budget guesthouses, Nyungwe offers options for every traveler:
- One&Only Nyungwe House – Luxury lodge in a tea plantation
- Gisakura Guest House – Budget-friendly and close to the park gate
- Nyungwe Top View Hill Hotel – Stunning views over the forest canopy
Why Visit Nyungwe Rainforest National Park?
Nyungwe is more than just a park—it’s a living museum of biodiversity, a sanctuary of serenity, and a testament to Rwanda’s commitment to conservation. It’s the perfect complement to a gorilla trekking tour in Volcanoes National Park or a classic safari in Akagera.
Whether you’re trekking chimpanzees, walking among the treetops, or simply breathing in the cool, clean air, Nyungwe Rainforest National Park promises a rejuvenating and unforgettable wilderness experience.